Making the Most of London
Museums
London has
a wealth of museums, covering a
myriad of subjects. Kensington plays host to the Natural History
Museum, the Science Museum and the Victoria and Albert
Museum (pictured right), all of which are within walking
distance of each other and offer free entry.
The British Museum has an unrivalled collection
spanning two million years of human history. Entry to the
collection is free. The Churchill Museum in the Cabinet War Rooms is a
cutting edge multimedia museum dedicated to the life of Winston
Churchill. The life of this great Prime Minister is given full
historical and personal context, bringing to life the events that
shaped and were shaped by Churchill's life.
The Imperial War
Museum features military vehicles, weapons, war memorabilia, a
photographic archive, and an art collection of 20th century and
later conflicts, especially those involving Britain, and the
British Empire.
One of the most popular private museums is the Sherlock
Holmes Museum, located at 221b Baker Street (of course!) which
covers the period between 1881 and 1904, when Sherlock Holmes and
Dr Watson lived there as tenants of Mrs Hudson.
A glimpse into the history of a working royal military unit can be
found at the Household Cavalry Museum (pictured below) is
set within Horse Guards in Whitehall, near the 10K finish line.
Dating from 1750,
the
building is still the headquarters of the Household Division, in
which the Household Cavalry has performed the Queen's Life Guard in
a daily ceremony that has remained broadly unchanged for over 350
years.
Visit the museum and you can see troopers working with horses in
the original 18th century stables and hear first-hand accounts of
their rigorous and demanding training.
There are over 240 museums in London for you to visit. For a full
listing you can click here.
Art Galleries
London has a thriving artistic life and the city
plays host to some of the finest art collections in the world.
Galleries along the Official British 10K route include the National
Gallery at Trafalgar Square, built to house a national
collection built upon the personal collection of banker John Julius
Angerstein. This grade 1 listed building (pictured) was
placed to allow both rich and poor easy access to the gallery. It
now houses over 2,300 pictures and the collection is being added to
regularly.
Behind the National Gallery you can find the National Portrait
Gallery, founded in 1856 to house portraits of great British
citizens from all walks of life. The gallery was started with the
emphasis on history rather than art so the status of the sitter is
one of the fundamental criteria by which inclusion is
granted.
On Piccadilly you will find the Royal
Academy Of Arts, which houses a collection which focuses mainly
on British art and artists from the 18th century to the present
day. Major works by Gainsborough, Turner, Constable and many others
can be seen there.
Somerset House, between the Strand and the river Thames, was
conceived as an object of national splendour, this massive building
rising from the banks of the Thames was designed to house public
offices, including the Navy Board and the three principal learned
societies. It now houses the world renowned collections of The
Courtauld Institute of Art, the Hermitage Rooms and the Gilbert
Collection as well as hosting musical events and other
activities.
On the opposite bank of the Thames is the Tate
Modern, the national gallery of international modern art.
Created in the shell of an unused power station in the year 2000,
the gallery houses art dating from 1900 onwards. The collection
includes works by Picasso, Dali, Warhol, Magritte and many
others.
Cathedrals, Abbeys and Churches
London offers the visitor a
spectacular selection of historic churches. Along the 10K course
there is the Christopher Wren designed St
James's in Piccadilly (1684), St Martin-in-the-Fields at Trafalgar Square
(1726), the Queen's Chapel (1625) opposite St James's
Palace, and Wren's last city church St Andrew-By-The-Wardrobe (1695), so called
because of its proximity to Edward III's Royal Wardrobe!
There is also one of the London skyline's most instantly
recognisable landmarks, St Paul's Cathederal (1710), which is a
spectacular baroque church.
The Cathedral - the fourth to occupy this site - was designed by
the court architect Sir Christopher Wren and built between 1675 and
1710 after its predecessor was destroyed in the Great Fire of
London.
Its architectural and artistic importance reflect the
determination of the five monarchs who oversaw its building that
London's leading church should be as beautiful and imposing as
their private palaces.
Also along the Official British 10K route is the magnificent Westminster Abbey (1245--1500s, pictured),
begun by Henry III on a site that has been used as the Coronation
Church since 1066.
Westminster Abbey is one of the most important Gothic buildings in
the country, with the medieval shrine of an Anglo-Saxon saint still
at its heart. A treasure house of paintings, stained glass,
pavements, textiles and other artefacts, Westminster Abbey is also
the place where some of the most significant people in the nation's
history are buried or commemorated.
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the official
London residence of the British monarch. The palace is a setting
for state occasions and royal entertaining. The changing of the
guard is one of London's most popular sights, and visitors have
recently been allowed to see the inside of the palace on guided
tours.
Originally known as Buckingham House, the building was a large
townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and acquired by
George III in 1761 as a private residence, known as "The Queen's
House". Buckingham Palace finally became the official royal palace
of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.
Buckingham Palace is one of the world's most familiar buildings
and more than 50,000 people visit the palace each year as guests to
banquets, lunches, dinners, receptions and the royal garden
parties.
Restaurants
London has a rich
and diverse mixture of cultures which is reflected in the choice of
dining available to visitors. From the oldest restaurant in London,
Rules
(pictured right) established by Thomas Rule in 1798 and
specialising in traditional English fare, to the Moroccan delights
of Pasha, from the Indian cuisine of Amaya to the
opulent Cantonese restaurant China Tang in the Dorchester, fine dining is a
truly multicultural experience.
Other well-known restaurants with a family led feel include the
world famous Hard Rock Cafe, by the race start in
Piccadilly, Planet Hollywood with its movie themed rooms,
the Sports Cafe where you can watch others burning
calories while you eat, or the jungle themed Rainforest Cafe, all in the West End. Fine food
is available at a budget to suit every pocket in the Capital and
there are a wealth of restaurants and cafés to be discovered by the
visitor. To find a menu to suit your taste and budget visit Squaremeal.co.uk and search their extensive
database.
London Nightlife
London has a thriving
nightlife to be experienced. The city's theatre-land offers some of
the best loved shows on the stage. There is the ever popular Joseph And
The Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd
Webber. or perhaps you would prefer he longest running musical on
the London stage, the spectacular Les Misérables, the show based on the Victor
Hugo story, which is now in its 20th year.
Another London theatre institution is the most famous murder
mystery on the stage, The
Mousetrap by Agatha Christie, which is the longest running show
of any kind in the world and is now in its 57th year! To find out
about the many theatrical shows on offer visit Broadway.com.
There are a host of cinemas in the central London, many clustered
around the world famous Leicester Square, where stars regularly
attend premieres of the latest
films, and a selection of nightclubs that cater for every age group and
taste. Of course there is much more to London than we could ever
show here, but perhaps this can serve as a starting point for your
visit. Whatever you choose to do in our great capital you will
surely take home great memories!